Overview
Srisailam: South India's Historic Temple Town
Nestled on the Nallamala Hills along the River Krishna, Srisailam is a sacred mountain town in Andhra Pradesh. Known by various names such as Srigiri, Siridhan, Sirigiri, Srinagam, and Sriparvatha, it has been revered by Saivite pilgrims for centuries. The town’s history is closely linked with the Sathavahanas, the early rulers of South India. The Pulumavis Nasik inscription, dating back to the 1st century AD, first mentions Srisailam.
The Sri Bhramaramba Mallikarjuna Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlinga temples and preserves a sacred heritage. The Chenchu tribe were the original worshippers of Goddess Bhramarambha. The golden age of Srisailam was witnessed during the era of the Reddy Kings. Historically, the temple also saw the practice of Veeracharam, where devotees performed acts of self-mortification as penance.
Main Attractions of Srisailam:
The four sacred gateways of Srisailam are situated in the cardinal directions:
Tripuranthakam:
The eastern gateway, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The presiding deities are Lord Tripurantakeshwara Swamy and Goddess Tripurasundari Devi.
Siddhavatam:
Located on the River Penna, the presiding deities are Lord Jyothisideswara Swamy and Goddess Kamakshi Devi. Siddhavatam is also known for the Sidhout Fort, built in 1303 AD.
Alampur:
Situated at the confluence of River Krishna and Tungabhadra, Alampur serves as the western gateway. The presiding deities are Jogulamba and Brahmeshwara.
Umamaheshwaram:
Known as the northern gateway, also called Umamaheshrum or Maheshwaram. Its scenic landscapes have earned it the nickname 'the Poor Man's Ooty.'
Other important gateways include Sangameswaram, Pushpagiri, Somasila, and Eleswaram.
Excursions from Srisailam:
Nearby destinations include Balmur (104 km), Nandyal (160 km), Hyderabad (213 km), and Tirupati (369 km).
Shopping in Srisailam:
Religious idols and mythological books are popular purchases.
When to Reach:
The best time to visit Srisailam is from October to February due to pleasant weather.
How to Reach:
Air: Nearest airport is Begumpet Airport, Hyderabad (156 km).
Rail: Nearest railhead is Cumbum (60 km).
Road: State-run buses operate regularly from Hyderabad to Srisailam.
